trueLMAO/emu/src/lib.rs

pub mod debug;
pub mod frame_timer;
pub mod gfx;
pub mod io;
pub mod mem;
pub mod rom;
pub mod vdp;
pub mod z80;

use r68k_emu::cpu::{STACK_POINTER_REG, ConfiguredCore};
use r68k_emu::interrupts::AutoInterruptController;
use gfx::Gfx;

// TODO: composit layers in gfx istead of multiple buffers
//       just draw directly to layers
//       just have two layers


// set version?? store in core
// or just have a parser to get the version

//

pub struct Megadrive {
    pub core: ConfiguredCore<AutoInterruptController, mem::Mem>,
    pub gfx: Gfx,
    pub frame_timer: frame_timer::FrameTimer,
    // version: NTSC/PAL
}

impl Megadrive {
    pub fn new(buf: Vec<u8>) -> Self {
        let mem = mem::Mem::new(buf.into());

        let int_ctrl = AutoInterruptController::new();
        let mut core = ConfiguredCore::new_with(mem.rom.entry_point(), int_ctrl, mem);

        core.dar[STACK_POINTER_REG] = core.mem.rom.stack_pointer();

        Megadrive {
            core,
            gfx: Gfx::new(),
            frame_timer: Default::default(),
        }
    }

    /// render frame(s) at current instant
    /// returns number of rendered frames
    pub fn render(&mut self) -> u64 {
        let frame_count = self.frame_timer.frame_count();
        if frame_count > 3 { // magic number
            self.frame(true);
        } else if frame_count > 0 {
            for _ in 0..frame_count - 1 {
                self.frame(false);
            }
            self.frame(true);
        }
        frame_count
    }

    /// renders a single frame
    pub fn frame(&mut self, draw: bool) {
        /* cycle counts initially taken from drx/kiwi */
        // TODO: use a counter instead
        // TODO: patch gfx.screen_width here for gfx.draw()

        if draw {
            Gfx::clear_screen(self);
        }

        self.core.mem.vdp.unset_status(vdp::VBLANK_MASK);
        self.core.mem.vdp.unset_status(vdp::VINT_MASK);

        let screen_height = self.core.mem.vdp.screen_height();
        let mut hint_counter = self.core.mem.vdp.hint_counter();
        for screen_y in 0..screen_height {
            self.core.execute(2680);

            hint_counter -= 1;
            if hint_counter < 0 {
                hint_counter = self.core.mem.vdp.hint_counter();

                if self.core.mem.vdp.hint_enabled() {
                    self.core.int_ctrl.request_interrupt(4);
                }

            }

            self.core.mem.vdp.set_status(vdp::HBLANK_MASK);
            self.core.execute(636);
            self.core.mem.vdp.unset_status(vdp::HBLANK_MASK);

            self.core.execute(104);

            if draw {
                self.fire_beam(screen_y);
            }
        }

        self.core.mem.vdp.set_status(vdp::VBLANK_MASK);

        self.core.execute(588);

        if self.core.mem.vdp.vint_enabled() {
            self.core.int_ctrl.request_interrupt(6);
            self.core.mem.vdp.set_status(vdp::VINT_MASK);
        }

        self.core.execute(3420-588);

        for _ in screen_height..262 { // TODO: PAL scanlines
            self.core.execute(3420);
        }
    }

    fn fire_beam(&mut self, screen_y: usize) {
        let (cell_w, cell_h) = self.core.mem.vdp.scroll_size();
        let (plane_a, plane_b) = self.core.mem.vdp.nametables();
        let (hscroll_a, hscroll_b) = self.core.mem.vdp.hscroll(screen_y);
        let screen_width = self.core.mem.vdp.screen_width();

        // TODO: use slices for RGB copy
        // TODO: move clear_screen here

        // 0xFE is an invalid MD colour we use as a marker
        const MARKER: u8 = 0xFE;

        // have a dummy line we write high priority stuff to and copy after
        let mut line_high: [u8; 320 * 3] = [MARKER; 320 * 3]; // TODO: PAL

        // plane B
        Gfx::draw_plane_line(
            self,
            &mut line_high,
            cell_w,
            cell_h,
            screen_y,
            screen_width,
            plane_b,
            hscroll_b,
            1, // vscroll_offset
        );

        // plane A
        Gfx::draw_plane_line(
            self,
            &mut line_high,
            cell_w,
            cell_h,
            screen_y,
            screen_width,
            plane_a,
            hscroll_a,
            0,
        );

        // sprites
        Gfx::draw_sprite_line(
            self,
            &mut line_high,
            screen_y,
            screen_width,
        );

        // window
        Gfx::draw_window_line(
            self,
            &mut line_high,
            screen_y,
        );

        // copy high priority back to screen

        let line = self.gfx.line_slice(screen_y);
        for (i, rgb) in line_high.chunks(3).enumerate() {
            if rgb[0] != MARKER {
                let offset = i * 3;
                line[offset..offset+3].copy_from_slice(&rgb[0..3]);
            }
        }
    }

}